s the rainy season descends upon us, it brings a refreshing change in weather. However, it also brings with it an increased risk of various eye diseases. Dr. Vikash, an esteemed eye specialist, we will explore some of the most common eye diseases that are prevalent during the rainy season and provide essential tips to safeguard your precious vision.
CONJUNCTIVITIS (Pink Eye):
Conjunctivitis, commonly known as pink eye, is a highly contagious eye infection that becomes more widespread during the rainy season. It occurs when the conjunctiva, the thin transparent layer covering the eye’s white part and the inner eyelids, becomes inflamed due to bacteria or viruses.
Symptoms:
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Redness and itching in the eyes
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Excessive tearing
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Discharge from the eyes, leading to crusting
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Sensitivity to light
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Irritation and discomfort
Preventive Measures:
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Wash your hands regularly and avoid touching your eyes.
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Avoid sharing personal items like towels, pillowcases, and makeup.
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Use disposable tissues to clean your eyes and dispose of them properly.
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Stay away from crowded places if you have pink eye to prevent spreading it to others.
STYE
A stye is a painful lump or bump that forms on the eyelid, usually caused by a bacterial infection in the hair follicles or oil glands of the eyelids.
Symptoms:
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Swelling and redness on the eyelid
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Tenderness and pain
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Formation of a yellowish pus-filled bump
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Watery eyes
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Light sensitivity
Preventive Measures:
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Avoid rubbing or touching your eyes with dirty hands.
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Maintain good eyelid hygiene by gently washing the eyelids with a mild soap.
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Applying a warm compress can help in relieving pain and promoting drainage.
DRY EYES
Ironically, despite the rainy weather, many people suffer from dry eyes during this season. The cooler temperatures and artificial indoor heating can reduce the humidity in the air, leading to increased evaporation of tears.
Symptoms:
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Burning or stinging sensation in the eyes
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Redness and irritation
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Sensitivity to light
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Blurred vision
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Eye fatigue
Preventive Measures:
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Use a humidifier indoors to maintain a comfortable level of humidity.
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Blink regularly to keep your eyes moist.
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Avoid direct exposure to fans or air conditioning vents.
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Use artificial tears or lubricating eye drops as recommended by your eye doctor.
KERATITIS
Keratitis is an inflammation of the cornea, which can be caused by various factors, including infection, injury, or improper use of contact lenses.
Symptoms:
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Eye redness
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Eye pain and irritation
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Blurred or reduced vision
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Sensitivity to light
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Excessive tearing
Preventive Measures:
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Avoid wearing contact lenses while swimming or bathing.
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Always follow proper contact lens hygiene, including cleaning and storing them correctly.
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If you experience any eye discomfort while wearing contact lenses, remove them immediately and consult an eye care professional.
Conclusion:
In the rainy season, protecting our eyes becomes crucial to prevent the onset of various eye diseases. By following proper hygiene practices, maintaining good eye care habits, and being cautious about potential irritants, we can ensure that our vision remains clear and healthy even during this damp and humid season. If you experience persistent or severe eye symptoms, consult an eye specialist promptly to receive appropriate treatment and safeguard your precious eyesight. Stay vigilant, and let this rainy season be one of clarity and comfort for your eyes.
